Bengkalis Regency

Bengkalis Regency Kabupaten Bengkalis
Regency
Regency office of Bengkalis
Coat of arms
Motto:  Negeri Junjungan
Location of Bengkalis Regency in Riau province
Coordinates: 1°29′23″N 102°4′47″E
Country	Indonesia
Province	Riau
Regency seat	Bengkalis
Government
• Regent	Kasmarni
• Vice Regent	Bagus Santoso
Area
• Total	8,628.06 km2 (3,331.31 sq mi)
Population  (mid 2023 estimate)
• Total	584,916
• Density	68/km2 (180/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+7 (WIB)
Website	[1]

Bengkalis Regency is a regency of Indonesia in Riau Province. The regency was originally established in 1956 and then included most of the northern part of the province, but on 4 October 1999 it was divided up, with most of the territory being split off to form the new Rokan Hilir Regency, Siak Regency and the city of Dumai. On 19 December 2008 a further five districts were removed to create the new Meranti Islands Regency, leaving eight districts (or kecamatan) in the Bengkalis Regency. These eight districts has increased since 2010 to eleven by the splitting of existing districts on the Sumatran mainland.

Bengkalis Regency produces natural resources, particularly petroleum, rubber, and coconut. The southern part of this regency contains a large part of the Bukit Batu Biosphere Reserve.

Geography

Bengkalis Regency comprises the whole of Bengkalis Island and Rupat Island, which are located in the Straits of Malacca, together with a wide swathe of the eastern coastal area of Sumatra Island as well as other islands within the archipelago to its north-east. The land area covers 8,628.06 km² and it borders on the Malacca Straits to the north, on Siak Regency to the south, on the Meranti Islands Regency to the southeast, and on Dumai City, Rokan Hilir Regency and Rokan Hulu Regency to the west. The administrative centre is the town of Bengkalis.

The Bengkalis Strait separates Bengkalis Island from Sumatra as well as from Padang Island and Tebing Tinggi Island.

Population

Following the splitting in 2008 of the regency to create a new Meranti Islands Regency, the residual area of Bengkalis Regency had a population of 498,336 at the 2010 census and 565,569 at the 2020 census; the official estimate as at mid 2023 was 584,916 (comprising 299,480 males and 286,436 females).

Administrative districts

Bandar Sri Laksamana, the main port of Bengkalis

The eleven districts (kecamatan) currently forming the regency are listed below with their areas and their populations at the 2010 and 2020 censuses, together with the official estimates as at mid 2023. The table also includes the locations of the district administrative centres, the number of administrative villages in each district (a total of 136 rural desa and 19 urban kelurahan), and its post code.

Kode Wilayah	Name of District (kecamatan)	Area in km2	Pop'n census 2010	Pop'n census 2020	Pop'n estimate mid 2023	Admin centre	No. of villages	Post code
14.03.09	Mandau	517.75	219,264	152,258	153,978	Air Jamban	11 (a)	28783
14.03.13	Pinggir	775.02	78,404	62,098	63,269	Pinggir	10 (b)	28784
14.03.16	Bathin Solapan	674.28	(c)	91,586	96,775	Sebangar	13	28785
14.03.15	Talang Muandau	1,379.26	(d)	24,000	24,867	Beringin	9	28786
Sub-total	Southern (inland) group	3,346.31	297,668	329,942	338,889		43
14.03.03	Bukit Batu	598.70	30,129	21,771	22,902	Sungai Pakning	10 (e)	28761
14.03.12	Siak Kecil	948.11	18,709	24,186	25,956	Lubuk Muda	17	28771
14.03.14	Bandar Laksamana	1,303.79	(f)	15,842	17,070	Tenggayun	7	28762
Sub-total	Northern (coastal) group	2,850.60	48,838	61,799	65,928		34
14.03.10	Rupat	1,145.19	30,550	34,719	35,892	Batu Panjang	16 (g)	28781
14.03.11	Rupat Utara	378.51	13,020	14,117	14,396	Tanjung Medang	8	28782
14.03.01	Bengkalis	442.60	72,221	83,085	86,198	Bengkalis Kota	31 (h)	28711 - 28741
14.03.02	Bantan	464.85	36,039	41,907	43,613	Selat Baru	23	28763
Sub-total	Offshore islands group	2,431.15	151,830	173,828	180,099		89
	Total Regency	8,628.06	498,336	565,569	584,916	Bengkalis	155

Notes: (a) comprising 9 kelurahan (Air Jamban, Babussalam, Balik Alam, Batang Serosa, Duri Barat, Duri Timur, Gajah Sakti, Pematang Pudu and Makeruh (Talang Mandi)) and 2 desa.
(b) comprising 2 kelurahan (Balai Raja and Titian Antui) and 8 desa.
(c) the 2010 population of the new Bathin Solapan District is included in the figure for Mandau District, from which it was cut out.
(d) the 2010 population of the new Talang Muandau District is included in the figure for Pinggir District, from which it was cut out.
(e) including one kelurahan (Sungai Pakning).
(f) the 2010 population of the new Bandar Laksamana District is included in the figure for Bukit Batu District, from which it was cut out.
(g) comprising 4 kelurahan (Batu Panjang, Pergam, Tanjung Kapal and Terkul) and 12 desa.
(h) comprising 3 kelurahan (Bengkalis Kota, Damon and Rimba Sekampung) and 28 desa.

Bengkalis Island comprises Bengkalis District and Bantan District, while Rupat Island comprises Rupat District and Rupat Utara (North Rupat) District. The remaining seven districts lie on Sumatra Island - Bukit Batu, Siak Kecil and Bandar Laksamana being on the Sumatran coast, while Mandau, Pinggir, Bathin Solapan and Talang Muandau are inland districts further south.